I'm presuming that you installed NodeJS and you're familiar with RequireJS. If not, view those blogs that I linked. You'll also need some kind of editor; I recommend Sublime Text which is available for both Windows and Mac OS.
Create the following directory structure:
app\
js\lib\src\
Create this file, call it index.html, and save it in the root directory of your application.
<html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>RequireJS, Underscore, Arrays</title> </head> <body> <script src="http://requirejs.org/docs/release/2.2.0/comments/require.js" data-main="js/lib/src/config"></script> <h1>RequireJS, Underscore, Maps</h1> <div id="DISPLAY_MAPx"></div> <div id="KEYS"></div> <div id="VALUES"></div> <div id="SIZE"></div> <div id="LAST_NAME"></div> </body> </html> |
Create that config.js file under js/lib/src.
requirejs.config({ baseUrl: 'js/lib/src', paths: { 'jquery': [ '//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min', '../lib/jquery-2.1.1.min' ], 'underscore': 'http://underscorejs.org/underscore', 'app': '../../../app' } }); // Load the main app module to start the app requirejs(["app/main"]); |
Create a main.js file amd save it under the app directory. This is where we can demonstrate various UnderscoreJS Javascript functions for arrays.
require(['config', 'display'], function(config, display) { var map = { "FirstName": "Sandy", "LastName": "Beach", "Age": 21 }; var keys = _.keys(map); var values = _.values(map); var size = _.size(map); var toString = "<br>"; _.map(map, function(value,keyword){ toString = toString + keyword+":"+value+"<br>"; }); var lastName = _.propertyOf(map)('LastName'); display.showName("DISPLAY_MAP", toString); display.showName("KEYS", keys); display.showName("VALUES", values); display.showName("SIZE", size); display.showName("LAST_NAME", lastName); }) |
Finally, create a file called display.js, and save it under js/lib/src. If you've read my blog on Javascript Arrays, you've seen this before.
define(['underscore', 'jquery'], function() { var showName = function(div, value) { value = '<b>' + div + ':</b> ' + value; div = '#' + div; $(div).html(value); }; return { showName: showName }; }); |
Run your server and view the results. Go to the UnderscoreJS page to see all of the other useful functions. Remember: If there is a Javascript package that makes coding easier, use it!
Have fun!
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